This
is a subject which, in my experience, most people really don't seem
to understand or get. There is a profession which really requires
years of study and hands on experience. The training for it often
requires personal and financial sacrifices which can leave the
student in financial debt in the many tens of thousands of dollars.
The moral standards to which the student is held are absolute. When
this professional level is finally achieved, the person is often
asked to work for near minimum wage, or no salary at all, and they
are expected to be fine with it. To top it off, just about everyone
else who hasn't spent the time, effort and money studying and
practicing generally believes they know more about this profession
than the person licensed to practice it, and most disregard his
advice and instruction when it suits them.
Do
you know what this profession is? Talk to your pastor. He'll know
exactly what I'm talking about.
Everyone
seems to think they are able to interpret the Holy Scriptures, and
instruct others in the path of Jesus Christ better than those
actually trained to do it, and the less experience they have as a
Christian, the more able they believe themselves to be. I know, I
used to do it too. Chances are if you're reading this, so did you at
one time.
It's
not a new problem. St. Neilos writes about it in the early fifth
century:
There is another thing which in my opinion is truly disgraceful,
and for which with good reason we are ridiculed by all. When someone
has just entered the monastic life and has learnt merely about the
outward practices of asceticism – how and when monks pray, what
they eat and how they dress – at once he claims to teach others
concerning things he has not mastered himself. He goes about with a
bevy of disciples, although himself still needing instruction; he
thinks it easy to be a spiritual guide, not realizing the care of all
men's souls is of all things the most difficult. … To master any
art requires time and much instruction; can the art of arts alone be
mastered without being learnt? No one without experience would go in
for farming; not would someone who has never been taught medicine try
to practice as a doctor. The first would be condemned for making good
farmland barren and weed infested; the second, for making the sick
worse instead of better. The only art which the uninstructed dare to
practice, because they think it the simplest of all, is that of the
spiritual way. What is difficult the majority regard as easy; and
what Paul says he has not yet apprehended, they claim to know through
and through, although they do not know even this: that they are
totally ignorant. This is why the monastic life has come to be
treated with contempt, and those who follow it are mocked by
everyone. For who would not laugh when he sees someone who yesterday
served in a tavern, posing today as a teacher of virtue, surrounded
by pupils? … If such people realized clearly how much painful toil
is required to guide others on the spiritual way, and if they knew
the risks involved, they would certainly abandon the task as beyond
their powers. But because they remain ignorant of this and regard it
as a glory to be the guide of others, they will when the moment comes
tumble headlong into the pit.
(St. Neilos the Ascetic, c. 415 AD, pp. 215-216, The
Philokalia The Complete Text,
Vol. I, compiled by St. Nikodomos
of the Holy Mountain, Palmer, G.E.H., Philip Sherrard, and Kallistos
Ware, ed. and trans., New York: Faber and Faber, 1979)
What
is truly exasperating is that when the educated and trained pastor
tries to point out his education and training as actually qualifying
him to do his job, the uneducated and untrained person uses that
pastor's education and training against him as though it disqualified
him completely! And heaven help the poor pastor if he makes a mistake
like losing his temper!
Here's
the thing, the Christian faith and rule of life is, first and
foremost, a discipline of practice which has to not only be taught,
but learned through experience and repetition like a martial art for
example. You have to do it over and over again before it becomes
ingrained to where you no longer consciously think about it but you
just instinctively react that way. This cannot be acquired instantly
or through a brief observation. It would be like the nine year old
boy who goes to watch an action movie and comes away believing he
knows kung-fu because he remembers more or less the movements which
the actors made in the movie. When he attempts to show off his new
found skills, the clumsiness of his movements demonstrate to everyone
that he has no idea what he's doing. So it is with the “disciple”
who merely observes or reads about how a Christian is to act and then
believes he has arrived. There
is also the added problem of the person only observing or reading
about “Christians” who themselves are like that nine year old
boy. The rule of faith and practice then degenerates into some kind
of ridiculous farce which barely, if at all, resembles the original,
“Grace”-ful art.
The
nine year old who truly wants to learn kung fu will have his parents
take him to a training center with someone who has spent the years
necessary to master his art (which is actually what “kung fu”
means). He will take his place humbly and patiently as a learner and
go through the hard work of learning each movement by painfully
repeating it over and over again, programming his muscles to respond
without thought. He will make painful mistakes, and likely get hurt
in the process. He will learn to heal and go right back into
training. He will spend years doing this, disciplining his body and
mind to where they act in concert. So it is with the person who truly
wants to follow the path of Jesus Christ.
Pastors
will make mistakes even though they may have been practicing for many
years. This doesn't mean they don't know what they're doing. It means
they're still under constant
demonic attack from temptations and thoughts trying to insinuate
themselves within them, and
still haven't reached the full maturity of the resurrection yet any
more than you or I have. Even St. Paul in Philippians 3 said he
hadn't yet achieved this at
the time he wrote it.
It
is true that there are some pastors who's heads are filled with
knowledge, have gone through all the seminary training, and still
don't seem to know what they're doing. It is equally true that there
are a few that don't seem to have gone through any formal training at
all, and yet appear near Sainthood. From my experience (take it as
you will), both situations tend to be in the minority.
Although
many pastors today tend to avoid using the title “Reverend”, as a
pastor friend of mine once said, there's a reason why it's there. It
means that person has dedicated a significant amount of the latter
part of his life to studying and practicing the faith of Jesus Christ
in the best way he knows how, and has done so all so he can pass what
he learns on to you through training and discipleship.
Even
if he doesn't appear to have it all together, unless he's in known,
serious sin, he deserves at least your respect and has earned the
right through trials and testing to be thought of as knowing what
he's talking about.
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